Saturday 4 January 2014

Nicolas Anelka - the heir to Tommie Smith and John Carlos, a note to Patrick Barclay

Tommie Smith & John Carlos


Dear Patrick,

Hope you are well.

Every Monday to Thursday, as soon as I leave the office to commute on the busy London public transport, I always look forward to reading your column in the Evening Standard because it generally helps smooth my journey back home: I am a great fan of yours!

Your last piece on Nicolas Anelka’s goal celebration (Nicolas Anelka cannot get away with this act of revulsion) on Thursday, 02 January 2014 has however prompted me to write to you.

You're probably familiar with the names Tommie Smith and John Carlos, as you are with the image above at the Mexico City Olympics in 1968.  As they turned to face their flags and hear the American national anthem (having both won gold and bronze medals earlier that day), they each raised a black-gloved fist and kept them raised until the anthem had finished.

This was a symbol of resistance and defiance that Carlos felt he was put on Earth to perform; while Tommie Smith stated that the gesture was not a "Black Power" salute as wildly claimed at the time, but a "human rights salute".

Smith and Carlos were subjected to abuse and they and their families received death threats back Home, as they were ostracized by the U.S. sporting establishment and subjected to harsh criticism.Time magazine showed the five-ring Olympic logo with the words, "Angrier, Nastier, Uglier", instead of "Faster, Higher, Stronger". The LA Times accused them of engaging in a "Nazi-like salute".  Anything  familiar?


Nicolas Anelka
Mentioning the now famous Quenelle, you wrote of: “a gesture that a wide variety of French sources explained to be anti-Semitic, a sly twist on the traditional Nazi salute.” emulating of course your fellow Sportswriter Martin Lipton from the Mirror who passionately launched a robust attack on Anelka during his last visit on the Sunday Supplement based on his supposed knowledge of the “francophone world” and its alleged code word for anti-Semitism that the francophone born and grown that I am, never heard of – neither has Arsene Wenger... This is simply outrageous!

You claimed to have given this rigorous thought as it is to be expected from a journalist of your calibre; and yet by failing to present the other side of the argument, your analysis becomes simplistic reminiscing of the Time magazine’s cover mentioned above: "Angrier, Nastier, Uglier".  Smith and Carlos will go on to receive an Arthur Ashe Courage Award at the 2008 ESPY Awards honouring their action; and I thrust that in due time you will reconsider with regard to Anelka.

While there is a debate in France about the Quenelle, and it is true that the French government is not very happy about it, we must never underestimate governments’ ability to misrepresent the facts for their own purposes and agenda.  Did you even wonder why it took until 2013 to denounce an act that has been around for 8 years?

To explain his gesture Anelka could have quoted John Carlos: "I had a moral obligation to step up. Morality was a far greater force than the rules and regulations they had”, because the real battle here is for the freedom of speech; and it is always worrying to see how people seem blissfully unaware of the danger of limiting freedom of speech.


For almost two decades Dieudonné was the darling of media in France.  So why is the French ruling class now trying so hard to demonise and destroy "the most talented comedian of his generation" (as recognised by his colleagues, even when they denounce him)?
This stigmatisation began back in December 2003 following a short TV sketch in which Dieudonné, dressed as a uniformed Israeli settler in the Palestinian occupied territories, called on young people to "join the American-Zionist axis of good". Uproar ensued. Jewish organisations were largely successful in forcing theatres around France to cancel Dieudonné’s appearances, sometimes by threatening violent disruption. Nevertheless, courts dismissed numerous lawsuits brought against him. When he succeeded in finding a theatre that would let him perform, he won standing ovations from a full house.

Dieudonné M’Bala M’Bala is a freethinker sharply critical of all religions. In his one-man shows, he habitually parodies all religions without exception including the animism of his African ancestors. Irreverence is a staple of French humour, which constantly ridicules Catholicism and Islam in the most outrageous terms. Insisting on his commitment to equality and universal human values, Dieudonné has refused to censure himself as his critics demand.  He has always stressed his respect for the victims of that great tragedy- the Shoah -a tragedy for all humanity, but it is never enough to correct misquotes... The criminalisation of spoken words leads almost inevitably to the attempt to criminalise unspoken thoughts. 

The significance of this campaign goes far beyond its effects on the career of a talented performer. The question for many in France today is: if veiled Muslim girls can laugh at the comedians’ satire of Islamic extremists, why is similar satire of Orthodox Zionist settlers not allowed?

Some of his expression undoubtedly lack in both precision and good taste, I concede! But the meaning of Dieudonné’s parody concerned with the present and the immediate future, and by no means a denial of the past.

Nietzsche warned us against the danger of our convictions: “it is not conflict of opinions that has made history so violent but conflict of belief in opinions, that is to say conflict of convictions”.  It is acknowledging the limits on truth that makes men tolerant, peaceful, and happy, for “Convictions are prisons” to be avoided at all costs.


Happy New Year Patrick!

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